HotPepperIndex
Capsicum annuum

Black Hungarian Pepper

Hungary
Medium
Also known asHungarian Black · Fekete Szentesi Paprika · Black Hungarian Chile Pepper
Scoville
0SHU
Heat0%
5k–10k SHU · PepperScale and Wikipedia List of Capsicum cultivars

The Black Hungarian Pepper is a striking Capsicum annuum heirloom from Hungary with fruits that ripen from green to dramatic purple-black (skin-deep) before turning red. It offers medium heat of 5,000–10,000 SHU and a sweet, smoky flavor when ripe, serving both ornamental and culinary roles.

The Black Hungarian Pepper is a rare Hungarian heirloom originating from the Kiskunfélegyháza region. The plant grows 24–36 inches tall with green leaves accented by purple veins, dark purple stems, and delicate violet flowers, making it highly ornamental. Fruits are conical and jalapeño-shaped, 2–4 inches long with thick walls. They start green, transition to a shiny deep purple-black (color is only skin-deep; interior remains green), and finally ripen to a rich jewel-tone red. Heat and flavor intensify with ripeness: unripe black-stage peppers are crisp and mild like bell peppers, while ripe red ones deliver unexpected sweetness with smoky, fruity, and earthy notes, somewhat sweeter than a Fresno without smokiness. Versatile in the kitchen for salsas, salads, pickling, roasting, stuffing, sauces, and drying into paprika. It is productive, easy to grow from seed, and excellent for containers or edible landscaping.

Gallery

No photos of Black Hungarian Pepper here yet. Got one? Share it with us.

Backstory

A traditional Hungarian heirloom from the Kiskunfélegyháza region, grown for generations in home gardens as both an ornamental and edible pepper. Its dramatic purple-black fruits and foliage accents have made it popular among gardeners seeking striking yet useful varieties.

Promoted products

Promote a product tied to Black Hungarian Pepper? This slot is open.

Reach out →

Flavor

Unripe black-stage peppers are crisp and fresh with bell-pepper notes and lower heat. Fully ripe red peppers develop a sweeter profile with smoky, fruity, and earthy tones, reminiscent of a milder, sweeter Fresno pepper.

sweetsmokyfruityearthy

Culinary uses

salsassaladspicklingroastingstuffingsaucespaprikafresh eating

Q&A

Substitutions

jalapeñofresno pepper

Related variants

Appearance

Flesh
thick walls; green interior at black stage, red when ripe
Shape
conical with slight curve near tip, jalapeño-like
Length
2-4 inches (5-10 cm)
Color ripening
green to deep purple-black (skin only) to red
Plant features
purple veins on leaves, dark purple stems, violet flowers

Growing

Soil
well-drained fertile loam
Notes
productive heirloom, excellent for containers and ornamental use
Water
consistent moisture, avoid waterlogging
Harvest
pick black stage for milder flavor or red for sweeter heat
Plant height
24-36 inches
Days to maturity
70-85 days
Sun requirements
full sun

Origin detail

Region
Kiskunfélegyháza region
Country
Hungary

Tags

heirloomornamentalmedium-heathungarianjalapeno-shapedculinaryedible-landscaping

Sources

Huge shout-out to the breeders, growers, researchers, and seed savers linked below — their independent work is what lets us fact-check our own. Go visit them.

These references are used to verify what we publish — not as the source of the content itself. Seed catalogs, breeder pages, research papers, and cultivar databases let us cross-check every fact before it lands here. Open any card to read the original or dig deeper.

3 sources · 7 searches · Added May 12, 2026, 19:45 UTC
Origins
A World of Capsicum
Peppers and their homelands. Tap a marker.
76 / 225