HotPepperIndex
Capsicum annuum

Black Prince Pepper

Mexico
Hot
Also known asBlack Prince
Scoville
0SHU
Heat0%
5k–30k SHU · PepperScale entry corroborated by commercial seed catalogs

The Black Prince Pepper is a compact ornamental chili cultivar from Mexico featuring tiny conical pods that transition from deep purplish-black to vibrant red. It delivers medium-hot heat of 5,000-30,000 SHU and is prized for its striking dark foliage and colorful display in gardens and containers.

The Black Prince Pepper (Capsicum annuum) is a small but visually striking ornamental variety originating from Mexico. Its cone-like pods are tiny, typically reaching only about 1/2 inch long and 1/2 inch wide, starting as a deep purplish-black and ripening to a rich red. The plant itself stands out with dark purple stems, leaves that often show a purplish hue, and attractive purple flowers, making it a favorite for landscaping, patios, borders, and rock gardens. While fully edible, the peppers offer a mildly sweet flavor with earthy undertones, light fruitiness, and a touch of bitterness, though they lack significant depth or complexity beyond the heat. With a wide Scoville range of 5,000 to 30,000 SHU, the heat can vary even on the same plant, ranging from mild to comparable with a mild cayenne pepper. This makes it versatile for adding color and spice to salsas, hot sauces, salads, and dried preparations, though it is primarily grown for its ornamental value. The open-pollinated plants produce good yields of upright pods with thin flesh and grow to 24-36 inches tall, thriving in full sun with fertile, well-drained soil. Suitable for containers and gardens alike, it matures in about 85 days and adds dramatic color contrast throughout the season.

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Backstory

The Black Prince Pepper is an ornamental cultivar developed for its dramatic dark foliage and pods that shift from purplish-black to red. It originates from Mexico and has become popular among gardeners and seed companies for its aesthetic appeal in both landscapes and edible gardens.

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Flavor

Slightly sweet with earthy notes, a hint of fruitiness, and light bitterness; straightforward and not highly complex, typical of ornamental peppers.

mildly sweetearthyfruity

Culinary uses

salsashot saucesdryinggarnishes

Q&A

Substitutions

cayenne pepperserrano pepper

Related variants

Appearance

Flesh
thin
Pod shape
conical
Pod width
0.5 inches
Pod length
0.5 to 0.67 inches
Plant features
dark purple stems and leaves with purplish tint, purple flowers, upright pods
Pod color ripe
red
Pod color unripe
purplish-black

Growing

Soil
fertile, well-drained
Notes
Suitable for containers, pots, patios, borders, and rock gardens; open-pollinated with good yields; harvest when fully red to encourage production
Water
regular, consistent moisture
Spacing
24 inches apart
Plant height
24 to 36 inches
Days to maturity
85 days
Sun requirements
full sun

Origin detail

Country
Mexico

Tags

ornamentalchilicapsicum annuummexicanhotblackredcontainer

Sources

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These references are used to verify what we publish — not as the source of the content itself. Seed catalogs, breeder pages, research papers, and cultivar databases let us cross-check every fact before it lands here. Open any card to read the original or dig deeper.

3 sources · 7 searches · Added May 14, 2026, 07:28 UTC
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