HotPepperIndex
Capsicum chinense

Ají Dulce

Caribbean
Mild
Also known asajicito · aji cachucha · ají gustoso · quechucha · seasoning pepper
Scoville
0SHU
Heat0%
0–1k SHU · PepperScale (0-1,000), Chili Pepper Madness (0-1,000), Wikipedia (0-500)

Ají Dulce is a mild, sweet variety of Capsicum chinense native to the Caribbean, resembling a small habanero in shape but with little to no heat and a distinctive fruity, smoky flavor. It serves as a key ingredient in traditional Caribbean cuisines, especially in Puerto Rican, Cuban, and Venezuelan dishes. The pepper is prized for adding aromatic depth without overpowering spiciness.

The Ají Dulce pepper, also known by names such as ajicito, ají cachucha, ají gustoso, and quechucha, is a perennial chili belonging to the Capsicum chinense species. It is closely related to the habanero but features a much milder profile due to its native Caribbean and Latin American origins. The small pods measure 2 to 10 cm in length and 2 to 7 cm in diameter, with a lantern or bonnet-like shape that can range from smooth and glossy to slightly wrinkled. They ripen from green to bright red, orange, or yellow. The flavor is sweet and fruity with smoky undertones and subtle black pepper notes, delivering the complex aroma of hotter chinense varieties without significant burn. In cooking, Ají Dulce is essential for building flavor in sofrito bases, stews, rice dishes, sauces, and national recipes including Venezuelan pabellón criollo and Puerto Rican arroz con pollo or sancocho. It is easy to grow in warm climates, producing high yields on compact 1- to 2-foot plants, though isolation from hotter peppers is recommended to avoid cross-pollination.

Gallery

No photos of Ají Dulce here yet. Got one? Share it with us.

Backstory

A native variety of Capsicum chinense from the Caribbean and Latin America, the Ají Dulce was selected for its mild, sweet characteristics in contrast to fiery relatives like the habanero. It has become central to regional cuisines for adding aromatic complexity without heat and is commercially cultivated in Puerto Rico for sauces and fresh markets.

Promoted products

Promote a product tied to Ají Dulce? This slot is open.

Reach out →

Flavor

Sweet and fruity with smoky notes and a subtle black pepper undertone, reminiscent of habanero aroma but lacking significant heat.

sweetfruitysmokypeppery

Culinary uses

sofritostewssaucesrice dishessalsaspabellón criolloarroz con pollo

Q&A

Substitutions

bell pepperCubanelle pepperpoblano peppersweet peppers

Related variants

Appearance

Size
2-10 cm long, 2-7 cm diameter
Skin
glossy, may be smooth or wrinkled
Color
green when unripe, maturing to red, orange, or yellow
Flesh
thin-walled
Shape
lantern or bonnet-like, sometimes wrinkled

Growing

Sun
full sun
Soil
well-drained, fertile
Notes
Easy to grow similar to other Capsicum chinense; isolate from hot varieties to prevent cross-pollination
Water
moderate and consistent
Yield
highly productive, dozens of peppers per plant
Climate
warm climates, suitable for USDA zones 5+
Plant height
1-2 feet
Days to maturity
60-90

Nutrition

Notes
Typical for mild peppers; provides general antioxidant benefits
Calories
Low
Vitamins
High in vitamin C and A
Antioxidants
Rich in carotenoids

Origin detail

Region
Caribbean and Latin America
Country
Venezuela, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic

Tags

sweetmildcaribbeansofritofruitysmokyhabanero-alternative

Sources

Huge shout-out to the breeders, growers, researchers, and seed savers linked below — their independent work is what lets us fact-check our own. Go visit them.

These references are used to verify what we publish — not as the source of the content itself. Seed catalogs, breeder pages, research papers, and cultivar databases let us cross-check every fact before it lands here. Open any card to read the original or dig deeper.

3 sources · Added May 12, 2026, 08:44 UTC
Origins
A World of Capsicum
Peppers and their homelands. Tap a marker.
23 / 224