HotPepperIndex
Capsicum frutescens

Aji Chuncho

Peru
Hot
Also known asAji Chuncho · Ají Chuncho · Aji Chuncho PI 260480
Scoville
0SHU
Heat0%
30k–50k SHU · Hippy Seed Company

Aji Chuncho is a Peruvian Capsicum frutescens variety known for its bright red, crisp pods and upper mid-level heat of 30,000-50,000 SHU. It offers a sweet, lingering capsicum flavor and is a prolific producer easy to grow in pots or gardens.

The Aji Chuncho pepper originates from Peru and belongs to the Capsicum frutescens species. It produces small, bright red pods with a crisp texture that deliver a delightful capsicum taste accompanied by a hint of sweetness which lingers on the tongue for an extended period. The heat level is upper mid-range at 30,000 to 50,000 Scoville Heat Units, providing a noticeable burn throughout the mouth that is strong yet not overwhelming. The plant grows tall and bushy, resembling a small tree with small leaves, typically reaching about one meter in height when grown in pots and significantly larger when planted in the ground. The pods are approximately 4-5 cm long and 1 cm wide, growing erect and maturing from green to bright red. Named after the Chuncho indigenous people of the Peruvian Amazon who have traditionally incorporated it into their spicy foods, this variety is highly productive and straightforward to cultivate. It excels in the kitchen as a versatile chili, featured prominently in traditional Peruvian ceviche as well as in Asian-inspired sauces, stir-fries, and pickled preparations.

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Backstory

The name derives from the Chuncho indigenous people of the Peruvian Amazon, who have traditionally used this pepper to add spice to their meals.

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Flavor

Crisp texture with a delightful capsicum flavor and a hint of sweetness that lingers on the tongue.

crispsweet capsicumlingering sweetness

Culinary uses

cevichesaucesstir-friespicklingPeruvian dishes

Q&A

Appearance

Size
small pods, 4-5 cm long by 1 cm wide
Color
bright red when ripe, green when immature
Shape
elongated, pointed, erect on plant
Texture
crisp skin

Growing

Sun
full sun
Form
tall, bushy, tree-like with small leaves
Soil
well-drained fertile
Water
regular
Yield
high
Climate
warm tropical
Difficulty
easy
Plant height
about 1 meter in pots, taller in ground

Origin detail

Region
Peru (Amazon region)
Country
Peru

Tags

perufrutescenshotcrispsweetperuvianamazon

Sources

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These references are used to verify what we publish — not as the source of the content itself. Seed catalogs, breeder pages, research papers, and cultivar databases let us cross-check every fact before it lands here. Open any card to read the original or dig deeper.

2 sources · 6 searches · 4.6k reasoning tokens · Added May 14, 2026, 16:27 UTC
Origins
A World of Capsicum
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